GOST 2224-93 Steel Thimbles for Steel Wire Ropes
GOST 2224-93 · Rigging
This is an informational translation of a Russian national standard. The Russian original is authoritative.
GOST 2224-93 applies to forged and stamped thimbles for securing the ends of steel wire ropes of lifting and transport devices, climatic versions U, TU, KhL, TV and TS, placement categories 1, 2, 3 per GOST 15150.
This standard does not apply to thimbles used in nuclear power plants, aircraft construction, shipbuilding, marine and river rigging, or for raising vessels.
The requirements of this standard are mandatory.
| Name of state | Name of national standardization body |
|---|---|
| Republic of Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyzstandart |
| Republic of Moldova | Moldovastandart |
| Russian Federation | Gosstandart of Russia |
| Republic of Tajikistan | Tajikstandart |
| Turkmenistan | Main State Service “Turkmenstandartlary” |
| Steel Thimbles for Steel Wire Ropes Specifications Stell thimbles for stell wire ropes. Specifications | GOST 2224-93 |
|---|
1 Basic parameters and dimensions
The basic parameters and dimensions of thimbles correspond to those shown in the figure and table. OKP codes for thimbles are given in Appendix 1. Thimble dimensions per ISO 2262 are given in Appendix 2.
Dimensions in millimetres
| Rope diameter | D | B | L | L₁ | R | S | S₁ | Weight, kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From 2.0 to 2.5 | 10 | 5 | 16 | 24 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 0.002 |
| Over 2.5 to 3.5 | 12 | 7 | 20 | 32 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 0.008 |
| » 3.5 » 4.6 | 15 | 10 | 24 | 40 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 0.015 |
| » 4.6 » 5.7 | 20 | 11 | 33 | 50 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 0.025 |
| » 5.7 » 7.0 | 25 | 12 | 41 | 62 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 0.035 |
| » 7.0 » 8.6 | 30 | 14 | 50 | 74 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 0.058 |
| » 8.6 » 10.2 | 34 | 18 | 56 | 84 | 6.0 | 3.0 | 7.0 | 0.110 |
| » 10.2 » 12.5 | 40 | 20 | 65 | 100 | 7.0 | 3.0 | 9.0 | 0.150 |
| » 12.5 » 15.5 | 45 | 24 | 74 | 115 | 9.0 | 3.0 | 11.0 | 0.200 |
| » 15.5 » 18.5 | 56 | 28 | 92 | 144 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 13.0 | 0.400 |
| » 18.5 » 22.0 | 63 | 32 | 104 | 160 | 12.0 | 4.0 | 16.0 | 0.550 |
| » 22.0 » 25.5 | 75 | 38 | 125 | 190 | 14.0 | 5.0 | 19.0 | 0.970 |
| » 25.5 » 30.0 | 85 | 42 | 142 | 225 | 16.0 | 5.0 | 21.0 | 1.320 |
| » 30.0 » 34.5 | 95 | 50 | 158 | 255 | 19.0 | 6.0 | 24.0 | 1.850 |
| » 34.5 » 39.5 | 105 | 56 | 175 | 280 | 22.0 | 6.0 | 27.0 | 2.300 |
| » 39.5 » 44.5 | 120 | 64 | 202 | 325 | 24.0 | 8.0 | 30.0 | 4.000 |
| » 44.5 » 49.5 | 130 | 70 | 217 | 350 | 27.0 | 8.0 | 33.0 | 4.700 |
| » 49.5 » 54.5 | 140 | 80 | 234 | 385 | 30.0 | 10.0 | 36.0 | 7.150 |
| » 54.5 » 59.5 | 160 | 88 | 266 | 435 | 32.0 | 12.0 | 40.0 | 10.800 |
| » 59.5 » 65.0 | 180 | 94 | 303 | 485 | 35.0 | 12.0 | 44.0 | 13.300 |
| » 65.0 » 72.5 | 200 | 104 | 335 | 535 | 38.0 | 14.0 | 48.0 | 18.800 |
| » 72.5 » 82.5 | 220 | 118 | 368 | 592 | 43.0 | 16.0 | 52.0 | 26.000 |
Example of thimble designation for D = 45 mm:
Thimble 45 GOST 2224-93
The same, for a thimble intended for operation at ambient temperatures below minus 40 °C, climatic version KhL, placement category 1 per GOST 15150:
Thimble 45 KhL 1 GOST 2224-93
Limit deviations of dimensions: D — H14; others — per corresponding tolerances.
Thimbles are selected according to rope diameter, regardless of its technical characteristics.
2 Technical requirements
Thimbles are manufactured in accordance with the requirements of this standard, per working drawings approved in accordance with the established procedure.
Material requirements
Thimbles intended for operation at ambient air temperatures not lower than minus 40 °C are manufactured from steel grades: St3sp5, St3Gps5 per GOST 14637; S255, S285, S345 per GOST 27772; 09G2-12, 09G2S-12 per GOST 19281; K260V, K270V; K310V, K330V, K350V of categories 5 and 6 per GOST 16523. The use of St3ps5 steel up to 10 mm thick and St3ps4 steel up to 6 mm thick per GOST 14637 is permitted.
Thimbles intended for operation at ambient air temperatures below minus 40 °C are manufactured from low-alloy steels with specified impact toughness values at the lowest operating temperature.
Thimbles may be manufactured from other steel grades providing physical and mechanical properties not lower than those of the specified steel grades.
The quality of materials used in the manufacture of thimbles is confirmed by certificates issued by the manufacturer.
Thimble forgings conform to group 1 per GOST 8479; machining allowances and tolerances on forging dimensions are per GOST 7505.
Surfaces of stampings and forgings shall be free from cracks, folds, laps and other defects extending beyond the tolerance for thimble manufacture.
Forgings and stampings are subjected to tempering.
At the customer’s request, thimbles may have a coating. The type and thickness of the coating are per GOST 9.306.
Marking
Each thimble with D = 40 mm or more is marked with the name or trademark of the manufacturer and the thimble designation per this standard.
Marking of thimbles with D less than 40 mm is applied on tags for each batch.
Transport marking of the cargo complies with the requirements of GOST 14192.
Packaging
Before packaging, each thimble is given temporary corrosion protection per GOST 9.104, option VZ-1 or VZ-4. The preservation protects thimbles from corrosion for 12 months. The inner packaging option is determined by the manufacturer’s documentation, approved in accordance with the established procedure.
Thimbles are packed in wooden boxes per GOST 2991, lined inside with waterproof material. The gross weight of the box shall not exceed 50 kg.
Thimbles of one size are packed in a box.
At the customer’s request, thimbles of different sizes, packed in cardboard boxes, may be packed together in one wooden box. Each cardboard box contains thimbles of one size. The cardboard box is marked with the thimble designation per this standard and the quantity.
The following are marked on the wooden box in indelible paint:
a) name or trademark of the manufacturer;
b) thimble designation per this standard;
c) quantity of packed thimbles;
d) manufacturer’s quality control stamp with the acceptance date;
e) number or name of the packer;
f) packing date.
A document containing the above information and the quantity of thimbles of each size is placed in each box.
When shipping thimbles to the Far North regions and hard-to-reach areas, the requirements of GOST 15846 shall be observed.
3 Acceptance
To verify the manufacturing quality of thimbles and their conformity to the requirements of this standard, the manufacturer conducts acceptance tests.
During acceptance tests, each thimble is checked for dimensions, manufacturing accuracy and surface quality. The correct use of materials, and the condition of marking, containers and packaging are also checked for each batch of thimbles shipped to the customer.
Verification of the marking condition on thimbles with D = 40 mm or more is performed on each thimble. A batch consists of thimbles of one size, manufactured from one steel melt.
4 Test methods
Dimensions, manufacturing accuracy and surface quality are checked visually using general-purpose measuring tools (rule, caliper, etc.), as well as special gauges and fixtures.
Verification of correct material use is performed by comparing material certificates with the requirements of this standard and the design documentation.
The presence and quality of marking and packaging are checked visually.
5 Transportation and storage
Thimbles packed in boxes are transported by all modes of transport in open and covered vehicles in accordance with the cargo transportation rules applicable to each mode of transport.
Transportation in containers, as well as in transport packages per GOST 24597 and GOST 26663, is permitted.
Transportation conditions in open vehicles are OZh1, and in covered vehicles OZh2, per GOST 15150.
Storage conditions for thimbles are 5 (OZh4) per GOST 15150.
6 Operating instructions
Before use, thimbles are de-preserved in accordance with the requirements of GOST 9.014.
7 Manufacturer’s warranties
The manufacturer guarantees that thimbles conform to the requirements of this standard, provided that the established conditions of transportation, storage and operation are observed.
The warranty period for thimbles shall be not less than the warranty period of the crane in which the thimbles are used.
APPENDIX 1 (informative). List of OKP codes for thimbles
| Thimble designation (D) | OKP code of thimble for operation at temperature | |
|---|---|---|
| down to minus 40 °C | down to minus 60 °C | |
| 10 | 31 7829 3101 | 31 7829 3125 |
| 12 | 31 7829 3102 | 31 7829 3126 |
| 15 | 31 7829 3103 | 31 7829 3127 |
| 20 | 31 7829 3104 | 31 7829 3128 |
| 25 | 31 7829 3105 | 31 7829 3129 |
| 30 | 31 7829 3106 | 31 7829 3131 |
| 34 | 31 7829 3107 | 31 7829 3132 |
| 40 | 31 7829 3108 | 31 7829 3133 |
| 45 | 31 7829 3109 | 31 7829 3134 |
| 56 | 31 7829 3111 | 31 7829 3135 |
| 63 | 31 7829 3112 | 31 7829 3136 |
| 75 | 31 7829 3113 | 31 7829 3137 |
| 85 | 31 7829 3114 | 31 7829 3138 |
| 95 | 31 7829 3115 | 31 7829 3139 |
| 105 | 31 7829 3116 | 31 7829 3141 |
| 120 | 31 7829 3117 | 31 7829 3142 |
| 130 | 31 7829 3118 | 31 7829 3143 |
| 140 | 31 7829 3119 | 31 7829 3144 |
| 160 | 31 7829 3121 | 31 7829 3145 |
| 180 | 31 7829 3122 | 31 7829 3146 |
| 200 | 31 7829 3123 | 31 7829 3147 |
| 220 | 31 7829 3124 | 31 7829 3148 |
APPENDIX 2 (informative). Dimensions of thimbles for steel wire ropes per ISO 2262, mm
| Rope diameter d | Fmax | Fmin | Cmax | Amin | Dmin | Gmin | Kmax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 7 | 10 | 18 | 2.2 | 2.8 |
| 6 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 10.5 | 15 | 27 | 3.3 | 4.2 |
| 8 | 9.2 | 8.6 | 14 | 20 | 36 | 4.4 | 6.6 |
| 10 | 11.5 | 10.8 | 17.5 | 25 | 45 | 5.5 | 7 |
| 12 | 13.8 | 12.9 | 21 | 30 | 54 | 6.6 | 8.4 |
| 13 | 15 | 14 | 22.8 | 32.5 | 58.5 | 7.2 | 9.1 |
| 14 | 16.1 | 15.1 | 24.5 | 35 | 63 | 7.7 | 9.8 |
| 16 | 18.4 | 17.2 | 28 | 40 | 7 | 8.8 | 11.2 |
| 18 | 20.7 | 19.4 | 31.5 | 45 | 81 | 9.90 | 12.6 |
| 20 | 23 | 21.5 | 35 | 50 | 90 | 11 | 14 |
| 22 | 25.3 | 23.7 | 38.5 | 55 | 99 | 12.1 | 15.4 |
| 24 | 27.6 | 25.8 | 42 | 60 | 108 | 13.2 | 16.8 |
| 26 | 29.9 | 28 | 45.5 | 65 | 117 | 14.3 | 18.2 |
| 28 | 32.2 | 30.1 | 49 | 70 | 126 | 15.4 | 19.6 |
| 32 | 36.8 | 34.4 | 56 | 80 | 144 | 17.6 | 22.4 |
| 36 | 41.4 | 38.7 | 63 | 90 | 162 | 19.8 | 25.2 |
| 40 | 46 | 43 | 70 | 100 | 180 | 22 | 28 |
| 44 | 50.6 | 47.3 | 77 | 110 | 198 | 24.2 | 30.8 |
| 48 | 56.2 | 51.6 | 84 | 120 | 216 | 26.4 | 33.6 |
| 52 | 59.8 | 55.9 | 91 | 130 | 234 | 28.6 | 35.4 |
| 56 | 64.4 | 60.2 | 98 | 140 | 252 | 30.8 | 39.2 |
| 60 | 69 | 64.5 | 105 | 150 | 270 | 33 | 42 |
| Designation of the referenced regulatory document | Clause/subclause number |
|---|---|
| GOST 9.014-78 | 2.4.1, 6 |
| GOST 9.306-85 | 2.2.6 |
| GOST 2991-85 | 2.4.2 |
| GOST 7505-89 | 2.2.3 |
| GOST 8479-70 | 2.2.3 |
| GOST 14192-96 | 2.3.3 |
| GOST 14637-89 | 2.2.1 |
| GOST 15150-69 | Introduction, 1.1, 5.2, 5.3 |
| GOST 15846-79 | 2.4.7 |
| GOST 16523-97 | 2.2.1 |
| GOST 19281-89 | 2.2.1 |
| GOST 24597-81 | 5.1 |
| GOST 26663-85 | 5.1 |
| GOST 27772-88 | 2.2.1 |
| ISO 2262-84 | Appendix 2 |
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