GOST 12414-94 Ends of Bolts, Screws and Studs. Dimensions
GOST 12414-94 · General fastener standards
This is an informational translation of a Russian national standard. The Russian original is authoritative.
INTERSTATE STANDARD
| ENDS OF BOLTS, SCREWS AND STUDS | GOST 12414-94 (ISO 4753-83) |
|---|---|
| Sizes | |
| Ends of bolts, screws and studs. Sizes |
Date of introduction 1996-01-01
Foreword
1 DEVELOPED by the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Standardization and Certification in Mechanical Engineering of Gosstandart of Russia
SUBMITTED by Gosstandart of Russia
2 ADOPTED by the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (Minutes No. 6 of 21 October 1994)
The following voted in favor of adoption:
| Name of state | Name of national standardization body |
|---|---|
| Republic of Azerbaijan | Azgosstandart |
| Republic of Armenia | Armgosstandart |
| Republic of Belarus | Belstandart |
| Republic of Georgia | Gruzstandart |
| Republic of Kazakhstan | Gosstandart of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
| Kyrgyz Republic | Kyrgyzstandart |
| Republic of Moldova | Moldovastandart |
| Russian Federation | Gosstandart of Russia |
| Republic of Uzbekistan | Uzgosstandart |
| Ukraine | Gosstandart of Ukraine |
This standard is the complete authentic text of ISO 4753-83 “Fasteners — Ends of fasteners with ISO metric external thread”, with the exception of two types of stepped ends (with a cone and with a sphere) additionally introduced for the needs of the country’s economy.
3 By Resolution No. 492 of the Committee of the Russian Federation for Standardization, Metrology and Certification of 28 September 1995, the interstate standard GOST 12414-94 (ISO 4753-83) was put into effect as a state standard of the Russian Federation from 1 January 1996.
4 SUPERSEDES GOST 12414-66
5 REISSUE
1 Scope
This standard establishes the shapes and dimensions of the ends of bolts, screws and studs with metric thread diameter from 1 to 52 mm.
2 Dimensions
The shapes and dimensions of the ends shall correspond to those shown in the figures and in Table 1.
- 120°±2° for short-length screws.
Notes
1 u = 2P — partial thread section.
2 The largest diameter of the end face of the shank D shall be smaller than the minor diameter of the thread.
3 The 48° angle applies only to the part of the end smaller than the minor diameter of the thread.
4 The fillet radius R is approximately 0.03–0.1d.
5 Another shape of the chip groove is permitted.
Table 1
| d | dph14 | d*th16 | dzh14 | dkh14 | z₁+ IT 14 | z₂+ IT 14 | z₃≈ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.5 | 0.10 | - | - | 0.20 | - | 0.1 |
| 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.12 | - | - | 0.30 | - | 0.2 |
| 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.14 | 0.7 | - | 0.35 | 0.70 | 0.2 |
| 1.6 | 0.8 | 0.16 | 0.8 | - | 0.40 | 0.80 | 0.2 |
| 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.18 | 0.9 | - | 0.45 | 0.90 | - |
| 2 | 1.0 | 0.20 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 0.3 |
| 2.2 | 1.2 | 0.22 | 1.1 | - | 0.55 | 1.10 | - |
| 2.5 | 1.5 | 0.25 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.63 | 1.25 | 0.4 |
| 3 | 2.0 | 0.30 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.75 | 1.50 | 0.4 |
| 3.5 | 2.2 | 0.35 | 1.7 | 0.4 | 0.88 | 1.75 | 0.4 |
| 4 | 2.5 | 0.40 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.5 |
| 4.5 | 3.0 | 0.45 | 2.2 | - | 1.12 | 2.25 | - |
| 5 | 3.5 | 0.50 | 2.5 | 0.5 | 1.25 | 2.50 | 0.6 |
| 6 | 4.0 | 1.50 | 3.0 | 0.5 | 1.50 | 3.00 | 0.7 |
| 7 | 5.0 | 2.00 | 4.0 | 0.5 | 1.75 | 3.50 | 0.8 |
| 8 | 5.5 | 2.00 | 5.0 | 0.5 | 2.00 | 4.00 | 1.0 |
| 10 | 7.0 | 2.50 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 2.50 | 5.00 | 1.0 |
| 12 | 8.5 | 3.00 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 3.00 | 6.00 | 1.2 |
| 14 | 10.0 | 4.00 | 8.5 | 2.0 | 3.50 | 7.00 | 1.5 |
| 16 | 12.0 | 4.00 | 10.0 | 3.0 | 4.00 | 8.00 | 1.7 |
| 18 | 13.0 | 5.00 | 11.0 | 4.0 | 4.50 | 9.00 | 2.0 |
| 20 | 15.0 | 5.00 | 13.0 | 5.0 | 5.00 | 10.00 | 2.0 |
| 22 | 17.0 | 6.00 | 15.0 | 5.0 | 5.50 | 11.00 | 2.5 |
| 24 | 18.0 | 6.00 | 16.0 | 6.0 | 6.00 | 12.00 | 2.5 |
| 27 | 21.0 | 8.00 | - | 7.0 | 6.70 | 13.50 | - |
| 30 | 23.0 | 8.00 | - | 7.0 | 7.50 | 15.00 | - |
| 33 | 26.0 | 10.00 | - | 8.0 | 8.20 | 16.50 | - |
| 36 | 28.0 | 10.00 | - | 8.0 | 9.00 | 18.00 | - |
| 39 | 30.0 | 12.00 | - | 8.0 | 9.70 | 19.50 | - |
| 42 | 32.0 | 12.00 | - | 8.0 | 10.50 | 21.00 | - |
| 45 | 35.0 | 14.00 | - | 11.0 | 11.20 | 22.50 | - |
| 48 | 38.0 | 14.00 | - | 14.0 | 12.00 | 24.00 | - |
| 52 | 42.0 | 16.00 | - | - | 13.00 | 26.00 | - |
- For ≤M5, the flat portion on the cone is not mandatory; a slight rounding of the end is permitted.
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