GOST 10463-81 Lock Washers
GOST 10463-81 · Washers
This is an informational translation of a Russian national standard. The Russian original is authoritative.
The standard applies to notched and stamped lock washers with external teeth for fasteners with thread sizes from 2 to 24 mm.
The design and dimensions of the washers conform to those shown in the drawing and tables: Table 1 for notched washers, Table 2 for stamped washers.
Type 1
Type 2
- Dimensions are ensured by the tooling.
Table 1
Dimensions in mm
| Nominal thread diameter of the fastener | d | D | d₁, max | s | H, min | Number of teeth z | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | H13 | Nom. | h14 | |||||
| 2 | 2.2 | +0.14 | 5.0 | -0.30 | 3.0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 6 |
| 2.5 | 2.7 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | |||
| 3 | 3.2 | +0.18 | 7.0 | -0.36 | 4.5 | 8 | ||
| 4 | 4.2 | 9.0 | 6.2 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 9 | ||
| 5 | 5.2 | 10.0 | 7.2 | 0.7 | 2.1 | 10 | ||
| 6 | 6.3 | +0.22 | 12.0 | -0.43 | 9.2 | 12 | ||
| 8 | 8.4 | 14.0 | 11.2 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 16 | ||
| 10 | 10.5 | +0.27 | 17.0 | 14.0 | 1.0 | 2.5 | ||
| 12 | 12.5 | 19.0 | -0.52 | 16.0 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 18 | |
| 14 | 14.5 | 22.0 | 18.6 | 1.4 | ||||
| 16 | 16.5 | 24.0 | 20.6 | 3.2 | 20 | |||
| 18 | 18.5 | +0.33 | 27.0 | 23.6 | 1.7 | 3.7 | 22 | |
| 20 | 21.0 | 30.0 | 26.2 | 3.9 | ||||
| 22 | 23.0 | 32.0 | -0.62 | 27.0 | ||||
| 24 | 25.0 | 36.0 | 29.4 |
Table 2
Dimensions in mm
| Nominal thread diameter of the fastener | d | D | D₁+-0.1 | d₁+-0.1 | s | H, min | Number of teeth z | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | H13 | Nom. | h14 | ||||||
| 3 | 3.2 | +0.18 | 7.0 | -0.36 | 6.5 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 8 |
| 4 | 4.2 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 2.2 | 0.5 | 1.0 | |||
| 5 | 5.2 | 10.2 | -0.43 | 9.4 | 1.1 | 9 | |||
| 6 | 6.3 | +0.22 | 12.2 | 11.6 | 2.8 | 0.6 | 1.2 | ||
| 8 | 8.4 | 15.4 | 14.4 | 3.0 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 10 | ||
| 10 | 10.5 | +0.27 | 18.0 | 17.0 | 3.5 | 0.9 | 1.9 | ||
| 12 | 12.5 | 21.0 | -0.52 | 20.0 | 1.0 | 12 | |||
| 14 | 14.5 | 23.6 | 22.8 | 4.0 | 2.0 | ||||
| 16 | 16.5 | 26.5 | 25.5 | 4.5 | 1.2 | 2.3 | |||
| 18 | 18.5 | +0.33 | 30.0 | 28.5 | 5.0 | 2.6 | |||
| 20 | 21.0 | 33.0 | -0.62 | 31.0 | 2.4 | 14 | |||
| 22 | 23.0 | 35.0 | 33.5 | 1.5 | 2.9 | ||||
| 24 | 25.0 | 38.0 | 36.0 | 5.5 | 3.0 |
Note to Tables 1, 2. The tolerance on washer thickness conforms to the standards for the source material.
Example of a designation for an external-tooth lock washer, type 1, for a fastener with a thread diameter of 12 mm, made of steel 65G, with zinc coating with chromating, coating thickness 6 μm:
Washer 12.65G.016 GOST 10463-81
Same for type 2, made of bronze BrKMts3-1, without coating:
Washer 2.12.BrKMts3-1 GOST 10463-81
The twist angle of the teeth of stamped washers shall not exceed 43° to the plane of the washer. The direction of twist is right-hand.
Technical requirements — per GOST 10461-81.
The theoretical mass of the washers is given in the appendix.
Appendix
For reference
Mass of steel washers
| Nominal thread diameter of the fastener, mm | Theoretical mass of 1000 washers, kg | |
|---|---|---|
| Type 1 | Type 2 | |
| 2 | 0.025 | - |
| 2.5 | 0.035 | - |
| 3 | 0.072 | 0.030 |
| 4 | 0.156 | 0.100 |
| 5 | 0.327 | 0.140 |
| 6 | 0.449 | 0.200 |
| 8 | 0.622 | 0.560 |
| 10 | 1.100 | 0.670 |
| 12 | 1.515 | 1.100 |
| 14 | 2.363 | 1.240 |
| 16 | 2.622 | 1.800 |
| 18 | 4.054 | 2.500 |
| 20 | 4.811 | 2.800 |
| 22 | 5.189 | 3.950 |
| 24 | 7.033 | 4.600 |
Note. To determine the mass of bronze washers, the mass values given in the table shall be multiplied by a factor of 1.08.
Corresponds to DIN 6798 A.
Estimate for the “GOST 10463-81” category
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