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Fasteners & Hardware

DIN 25201 NORD-LOCK Original Type Washer

FLOK supplies DIN 25201 NORD-LOCK wedge lock washers, including 254 SMO® and X-series: dimensions, tolerances, materials and tightening torques.

DIN 25201 wedge lock washers secure threaded connections under load. They are used in industry and construction where increased connection reliability is required under vibration loads.

The Nord-Lock design uses a wedge configuration: the washer creates bolt tension and prevents it from self-loosening during operation.

Advantages of DIN 25201 washers:

  • Connection reliability
  • Resistance to vibration loads
  • Easy installation
  • Long service life
  • Compatibility with various bolt types

The material is carbon steel or stainless steel, with optional protective zinc coating. This allows the washers to be used in various operating conditions, including aggressive environments. The washer diameter is selected according to the size of the matching bolt.

FLOK supplies original Nord-Lock products as well as equivalents meeting the standard’s requirements.

DIN 25201 wedge lock washers, NORD-LOCK type

The 2fix anti-vibration washer DIN 25201 Nord-Lock secures the bolted connection through tension. The system consists of two washers with wedges on one side and radially arranged teeth on the other side. The wedge-lock effect occurs because the wedge angle «α» is greater than the thread pitch «β». This reliably prevents the threaded connection from self-loosening.

Comparative analysis of connections using 2fix washers and spring lock washers

2fix lock washersSpring lock washer
Wedge-lock technologyNot suitable for critical connections
Secure bolted connection under vibration and dynamic loadsRisk of contact surface deformation
Prevents the bolted connection from rotating relative to the partRisk of the spring lock washer being squeezed out from under the nut
Possibility of adjustment or maintenance of the mechanismCannot be reused
Eliminates spontaneous looseningReduced friction (frictional engagement, friction) and no effect when a plain washer is placed under the spring lock washer

Advantages of 2fix lock washers compared to the Swedish-made equivalent

2fix lock washersNord-Lock lock washers
Manufactured to DIN 25201Manufactured to DIN 25201
Technical test certificate to ISO 16130:2015
Available in sizes from M3 to M130Available in sizes from M3 to M130
Registered in the Russian Register of Technical Specifications of the Certification System, TU 25.94.12-001-7318210009-2023No representatives in Russia or Belarus; supply only possible through intermediaries
Delivery time: from stock, 1 day after paymentUnpredictable delivery times (from 2 months)

Advantages of 2fix lock washers compared to a set of: Type 2 bolt, castle nut, cotter pin

2fix Nord-Lock lock washer, Type 1 bolt 12x40, nutType 2 bolt 12x40, washer, castle nut, cotter pin
Assembly time: 30 secondsAssembly time: 90 seconds

Size table

dd1d2s
M33.47.01.8
M44.47.61.8
M4 SP4.49.01.8
M55.49.01.8
M5 SP5.410.81.8
M66.510.81.8
M6 SP6.513.52.5
M88.71.3.52.5
M8 SP8.716.62.5
M1010.716.62.5
M10 SP10.721.02.5
M1213.019.52.5
M12 SP13.025.43.4
M14 SP15.230.73.4
M1617.025.43.4
M16 SP17.030.73.4
M2021.430.73.4
M20 SP21.439.03.4
M22 SP23.442.04.6
M2425.339.03.4
M24 SP25.348.54.6
M2728.442.06.6
M3031.447.06.6
M3334.448.56.6
M3637.455.06.6

Materials and comparative characteristics of Nord-Lock wedge lock washers

SpecificationsSteel washersStainless steel washers (ss)254 SMO® washersINCONEL®/HASTELLOY® C-276 washersINCONEL® 718 washers
Steel typeEN 1.7182 or equivalentEN 1.4404 or equivalentEN 1.4547 or equivalentEN 2.4819 or equivalentEN 2.4667 or equivalent
Application examplesStandard steel structuresStandard stainless steel structures. Chlorine-free / acid-free environmentStandard structures for salt water, pumps, heat exchangers, nuclear facilities, desalination equipment, food production and medical equipmentStandard structures related to acidic environments, processing and chemical industry, evaporators, deep-well equipmentStructures related to high temperatures, gas turbines, turbochargers, incineration furnaces
Used for bolts with sizesM3-M130M3-M80M3-M39M3-M39 available to orderM3-M39 available to order
Washer typesWashers with standard outer diameter (NL3–NL130) Washers with increased outer diameter (NL3.5sp–NL36sp)Washers with standard outer diameter (NL3ss–NL80ss) Washers with increased outer diameter (NL3.5spss–NL30spss)Washers with standard outer diameter (NL3ss-254–NL39ss-254) Washers with increased outer diameter (NL3.5spss-254– NL27spss-254)Washers with standard outer diameter (NL3ss-276–NL39ss-276) Washers with increased outer diameter (NL3.5spss-276– NL27spss-276)Washers with standard outer diameter (NL3ss-718–NL39ss-718) Washers with increased outer diameter (NL3.5spss-718– NL27spss-718)
Processing/protective coatingThrough hardening, Delta Protekt® base coat (KL100) and top coat (VH302GZ)Surface hardeningSurface hardeningSurface hardeningSurface hardening
Washer hardness≥ 465 HV1≥ 520HV0.05≥ 600HV0.05≥ 520HV0.05≥ 620HV0.05
Corrosion resistance propertiesMinimum 600 hours of salt spray testing (to ISO 9227)PREN 27PREN 45PREN 68PREN 29
Bolt property classesUp to 12.9Up to A4-80Up to A4-80Up to A4-80Up to A4-80
Temperature range-20°C to 200°C-160°C to 500°C-160°C to 500°C-160°C to 500°C-160°C to 700°C

Dimensions of Nord-Lock wedge-locking washers, EN 1.7182 steel or equivalent, zinc flake coating (Delta Protekt®), hardened

Washer sizeBolt sizeØi, mmØo, mmThickness T, mmMin. packaging (in pairs)Weight kg/100 pairs
NL3M33.47.01.82000.03
NL3.5M3.53.97.61.82000.04
NL3.5spM3.53.99.01.82000.06
NL4M44.47.61.82000.04
NL4spM44.49.01.82000.06
NL5M55.49.01.82000.05
NL5spM55.410.81.82000.11
NL6M66.510.81.82000.07
NL6spM66.513.52.52000.20
NL8M88.713.52.52000.15
NL8spM88.716.62.52000.28
NL10M1010.716.62.52000.22
NL10spM1010.721.02.52000.47
NL11M1111.418.52.52000.29
NL12M1213.019.52.52000.29
NL12spM1213.025.43.41000.93
NL14M1415.223.03.41000.56
NL14spM1415.230.73.41001.41
NL16M1617.025.43.41000.67
NL16spM1617.030.73.41001.28
NL18M1819.529.03.41000.85
NL18spM1819.534.53.41001.58
NL20M2021.430.73.41000.93
NL20spM2021.439.03.41002.03
NL22M2223.434.53.41001.29
NL22spM2223.442.04.6503.31
NL24M2425.339.03.41001.68
NL24spM2425.348.54.6504.51
NL27M2728.442.05.8503.29
NL27spM2728.448.55.8255.39
NL30M3031.447.05.8504.20
NL30spM3031.458.56.6258.96
NL33M3334.448.55.8253.97
NL33spM3334.458.56.6258.31
NL36M3637.455.05.8255.59
NL36spM3637.463.06.6259.15
NL39M3940.458.55.8256.28
NL42M4243.263.05.8257.47
NL45M4546.270.07.02510.20
NL48M4849.675.07.02512.00
NL52M5253.680.07.02513.00
NL56M5659.185.07.01013.50
NL60M6063.190.07.01015.20
NL64M6467.195.07.01016.70
NL68M6871.1100.09.5128.19
NL72M7275.1105.09.5130.70
NL76M7679.1110.09.5133.31
NL80M8083.1115.09.5136.02
NL85M8588.1120.09.5137.84
NL90M9092.4130.09.5147.67
NL95M9597.4135.09.5149.81
NL100M100103.4145.09.5158.91
NL105M105108.4150.09.5161.28
NL110M110113.4155.09.5163.65
NL115M115118.4165.09.5175.28
NL120M120123.4170.09.5177.94
NL125M125128.4173.09.5176.63
NL130M130133.4178.09.5179.17

Tolerances for Nord-Lock locking washers:

NL3 – NL8 Øi ±0.1 mm; NL10 – NL42 Øi ±0.2 mm; NL45 – NL130 Øi +0.5 / -0.0 mm.

NL3 – NL24 Øo ± 0.2 mm; NL27 – NL42 Øo ± 0.3 mm; NL45 – NL130 Øo +0.0 / -2.0 mm.

NL3 – NL42 T ± 0.25 mm; NL45 – NL130 T ± 0.75 mm.

Nord-Lock washers with a thickness of 6.6 mm have a thickness tolerance of +0.0 / -0.5 mm.

Tightening torque for zinc-plated 8.8 bolts with Nord-Lock wedge-locking washers (zinc flake coated steel)

Washer sizeBolt sizeThread pitch, mmOil GF=75% μth= 0.10, μb = 0.16Cu/C lubricant, GF=75% μth = 0.11, μb = 0.16Dry, GF=62% μth = 0.15, μb= 0.18
Torque, NmAxial force, kNTorque, NmAxial force, kNTorque, NmAxial force, kN
NL3M30.51.32.42.12.41.32.0
NL4M40.73.14.24.44.23.13.5
NL5M50.86.06.88.06.86.05.6
NL6M61.010.59.713.29.710.58.0
NL8M81.25251830182515
NL10M101.5492849285023
NL12M121.75854083408533
NL14M142.0135551315513646
NL16M162.0205751977520862
NL18M182.5288922759229176
NL20M202.540211838211840897
NL22M222.5548146517146557120
NL24M243.0693169652169703140
NL27M273.010102219452211028182
NL30M303.5137926912862691401222
NL33M333.5185533317223331889275
NL36M364.0239439222193922436324
NL39M394.0308746828524683145387
NL42M424.5382053835255383890445

Cu/C lubricant = copper-graphite lubricant (Molykote® 1000)

GF = yield ratio

μth = thread friction

μb = washer friction

1 N = 0.225 lb

1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb

Dimensions of Nord-Lock 254 SMO® stainless locking washers, EN 1.4547 steel or equivalent, surface hardened

Washer sizeBolt sizeØi, mmØo, mmThickness T, mmMin. packaging (in pairs)Weight kg/100 pairs
NL3ss-254M33.47.02.22000.04
NL3.5ss-254M3.53.97.62.22000.04
NL3.5spss-254M3.53.99.02.22000.07
NL4ss-254M44.47.62.22000.04
NL4spss-254M44.49.02.22000.07
NL5ss-254M55.49.02.22000.06
NL5spss-254M55.410.82.22000.11
NL6ss-254M66.510.82.22000.09
NL6spss-254M66.513.52.22000.16
NL8ss-254M88.713.52.02000.12
NL8spss-254M88.716.62.22000.22
NL10ss-254M1010.716.62.02000.18
NL10spss-254M1010.721.02.22000.37
NL11ss-254M1111.418.52.22000.26
NL12ss-254M1213.019.52.02000.23
NL12spss-254M1213.025.43.01000.82
NL14ss-254M1415.223.03.01000.49
NL14spss-254M1415.230.73.21001.31
NL16ss-254M1617.025.43.01000.59
NL16spss-254M1617.030.73.21001.13
NL18ss-254M1819.529.03.21000.80
NL18spss-254M1819.534.53.21001.56
NL20ss-254M2021.430.73.01000.82
NL20spss-254M2021.439.03.21001.98
NL22ss-254M2223.434.53.21001.19
NL22spss-254M2223.442.03.2502.44
NL24ss-254M2425.339.03.21001.65
NL24spss-254M2425.348.53.2503.50
NL27ss-254M2728.442.05.8503.10
NL27spss-254M2728.448.55.8255.85
NL30ss-254M3031.447.05.8504.04
NL33ss-254M3334.448.55.8254.25
NL36ss-254M3637.455.05.8255.96
NL39ss-254M3940.458.55.8256.74

Tolerances for Nord-Lock 254 SMO® stainless washers:

NL3ss-254 – NL8ss-254 Øi ±0.1 mm; NL10ss-254 – NL39ss-254 Øi ±0.2 mm.

NL3ss-254 – NL24ss-254 Øo ± 0.2 mm; NL27ss-254 – NL39ss-254 Øo ± 0.3 mm.

NL3ss-254 – NL39ss-254 T ± 0.25 mm.

Tightening torque for stainless bolts with Nord-Lock 254 SMO® stainless washers coated with copper-graphite lubricant (Molykote® 1000)

Washer sizeBolt sizeThread pitch, mmA4-70, Cu/C lubricant, GF=65% μth = 0.12, μb = 0.14A4-80, Cu/C lubricant, GF=65% μth = 0.12, μb = 0.14
Torque, NmAxial force, kNTorque, NmAxial force, kN
NL3ss-254M30.51.51.51.72.0
NL4ss-254M40.73.02.63.63.4
NL5ss-254M50.85.54.16.75.5
NL6ss-254M61.08.15.911.27.8
NL8ss-254M81.2518112114
NL10ss-254M101.526173423
NL12ss-254M121.7541256233
NL14ss-254M142.0683410145
NL16ss-254M162.01084615761
NL18ss-254M182.51575622475
NL20ss-254M202.52237231895
NL22ss-254M222.531089438118
NL24ss-254M243.0397103558137
NL27ss-254M273.0589134823179
NL30ss-254M303.58151641132219
NL36ss-254M364.014452391993319

Cu/C lubricant = copper-graphite lubricant (Molykote® 1000)

GF = yield ratio

μth = thread friction

μb = washer friction

1 N = 0.225 lb

1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb

Materials and properties of Nord-Lock X-series spring lock washers, carbon steel

Steel typeApplication examplesWasher typesTreatment Protective coatingWasher hardnessCorrosion resistanceStrengthTemperature range
EN 1.7225 or equivalentGeneral steel applicationsStandard outer diameter Increased outer diameter (sp)Through-hardened Base coat Delta Protekt® (KL100) and top coat (VH302GZ)≥ 485 HV1At least 600 hours in salt spray test (per ISO 9227)Up to 12.9From -40°C to 150°C

Dimensions of Nord-Lock X-series spring lock washers, EN 1.7225 carbon steel or equivalent, zinc coating (Delta Protekt®), through-hardened

Washer sizeBolt sizeØi, mmØo, mmThickness T, mmMin. packaging (in pairs)Weight kg/100 pairs
NLX6M66.310.81.82000.08
NLX6spM66.313.52.22000.17
NLX8M88.413.52.32000.14
NLX8spM88.416.62.32000.27
NLX10M1010.516.63.02000.28
NLX10spM1010.521.03.52000.66
NLX12M1212.519.53.52000.45
NLX12spM1212.525.44.21001.17
NLX14M1414.623.04.11000.72
NLX16M1616.625.44.81001.01
NLX16spM1616.630.74.81001.84
NLX20M2020.730.76.11001.75
NLX20spM2020.739.06.1503.81

Tolerances for Nord-Lock X-series locking washers:

NLX6 – NLX20 Øi ±0.2 mm

NLX6 – NLX20 Øo ± 0.2 mm

NLX6 – NLX16sp T +0.00/-0.4 mm; NLX20 – NLX20sp T +0.00/-0.5 mm

Tightening torque for 8.8 bolts with Nord-Lock X-series spring lock washers (zinc flake coated carbon steel)

Washer sizeBolt sizeThread pitch, mmOil GF=75% μth= 0.10, μb = 0.16Cu/C lubricant, GF=75% μth = 0.11, μb = 0.16Dry, GF=62% μth = 0.15, μb= 0.18
Torque, NmAxial force, kNTorque, NmAxial force, kNTorque, NmAxial force, kN
NLX6M61.010.59.713.29.710.58.0
NLX8M81.25251830182515
NLX10M101.5492849285023
NLX12M121.75854083408533
NLX14M142.0135551315513646
NLX16M162.0205751977520862
NLX20M202.540211838211840897

Tightening torque for 10.9 bolts with Nord-Lock X-series spring lock washers (zinc flake coated carbon steel)

Washer sizeBolt sizeThread pitch, mmOil GF=71% μth= 0.13, μb = 0.14Cu/C lubricant, GF=75% μth = 0.11, μb = 0.15
Torque, NmAxial force, kNTorque, NmAxial force, kN
NLX6M61.014.112.920.113.6
NLX8M81.2534234425
NLX10M101.567377339
NLX12M121.751155412157
NLX14M142.01837418878
NLX16M162.0279100281106
NLX20M202.5547156534165

Tightening torque for 12.9 bolts with Nord-Lock X-series spring lock washers (zinc flake coated carbon steel)

Washer sizeBolt sizeThread pitch, mmOil GF=71% μth= 0.13, μb = 0.12Cu/C lubricant, GF=75% μth = 0.11, μb = 0.15
Torque, NmAxial force, kNTorque, NmAxial force, kN
NLX6M61.015.815.421.816.3
NLX8M81.2538284730
NLX10M101.575449347
NLX12M121.751286515168
NLX14M142.02048923294
NLX16M162.0311120342127
NLX20M202.5610188638198

Cu/C lubricant = copper-graphite lubricant (Molykote® 1000)

GF = yield ratio

μth = thread friction

μb = washer friction

1 N = 0.225 lb

1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb

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